Standards Based Grading
Standards Based Grading
Sunnybrook School Distirct 171 has adopted Standards-based grading (SBG) for grades K – 5th as a way to improve how student learning is assessed and communicated. Here are the core reasons why we made the shift:
- Clarity and Transparency
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Traditional grading often includes behavior, effort, participation, and extra credit, which can obscure a student's actual understanding.
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SBG separates academic performance from non-academic factors, giving students and parents a clearer picture of what has been learned and what still needs work.
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- Focus on Mastery
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SBG is aligned with clearly defined learning standards or objectives.
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Students are assessed on what they know and can do, not how well they perform relative to others.
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Encourages growth mindset—students can improve their scores by demonstrating progress over time.
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- Improved Feedback
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SBG provides specific feedback on strengths and areas for improvement, rather than a single summary grade (e.g., a B or 85%).
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This helps students, teachers, and parents target support and interventions more effectively.
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- Fairness and Consistency
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Grades reflect consistent criteria, reducing subjectivity.
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Teachers evaluate based on evidence of learning rather than behavior, effort, or class average.
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- Encourages Relearning and Retakes
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Students are often given multiple opportunities to demonstrate mastery.
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Shifts focus from “getting it right the first time” to eventual understanding, which mirrors how people learn in real life.
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- Better Communication with Stakeholders
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Report cards become more meaningful to parents and students.
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They clearly communicate which standards have been met, and which haven’t.
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- Supports Equity
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Helps reduce bias by focusing on demonstrated learning rather than subjective factors.
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Encourages equal opportunity for all students to succeed regardless of background.
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